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To the Slaughter

The TV Writers Strike: Reverb into Newsrooms?

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The average couch tuber probably isn't tracking this TV writers strike too much. Not beyond fretting over an early end to Heroes and no new Daily Shows. Beyond that the affected "workers," a lot of smart-ass Bimmer-driving West L.A. espresso sippers, are never going to win an outpouring of empathy from the people who obsessively consume their programming.

I'm not going to argue that this is the moral equivalent of the Harlan County coal miners, but as so many businesses, media in particular, try to find a way to monetize the Internet, this particular strike seems likely to set some important precedents for a lot of industries, possibly even newspapers.

For a short (and funny) primer on the basics of the TV strike, check out this video posted yesterday by The Daily Show writers.

The central claim is this: On one hand a media tycoon like Viacom's Sumner Redstone, (Viacom owns Paramount Pictures, CBS, MTV, Blockbuster video, etc.), will sue YouTube for $1 billion based on its perceived effect -- financial -- to his value, while simultaneously arguing that there isn't enough value on the Net to justify sharing .... ANYTHING ... brought in via new technologies with the people who created it.

No one knows for sure what tomorrow will bring, but the TV writers are smart enough to know that unless they nail down every possibility today they will continue seeing zip tomorrow ... as billions in value pile up around the feet of the Redstones, and Rupert Murdochs of the planet.

Ron Moore, showrunner for the series, Battlestar Galactica gave an interview offering a tangible example of how the media empires are overplaying their hand.

He says:

"Fundamentally this is about the internet, and this is about whether writers get paid for material that is made for the internet or if they're paid for material that is broadcast on the internet that was developed for TV or movies.

"I had a situation last year on Battlestar Galactica where we were asked by Universal to do webisodes, which at that point were very new and 'Oooh, webisodes! What does that mean?' It was all very new stuff. And it was very eye opening, because the studio's position was 'Oh, we're not going to pay anybody to do this. You have to do this, because you work on the show. And we're not going to pay you to write it. We're not going to pay the director, and we're not going to pay the actors.' At which point we said 'No thanks, we won't do it.'"

"We got in this long, protracted thing and eventually they agreed to pay everybody involved. But then, as we got deeper into it, they said 'But we're not going to put any credits on it. You're not going to be credited for this work. And we can use it later, in any fashion that we want.' At which point I said 'Well, then we're done and I'm not going to deliver the webisodes to you.' And they came and they took them out of the editing room anyway -- which they have every right to do. They own the material -- But it was that experience that really showed me that that's what this is all about. If there's not an agreement with the studios about the internet, that specifically says 'This is covered material, you have to pay us a formula - whatever that formula turns out to be - for use of the material and how it's all done,' the studios will simply rape and pillage."

If you missed it, Damon Lindelhof, co-creator/writer of NBC's Lost, wrote an Op-Ed piece in last Sunday's New York Times, a key assertion of his was this:

"Twenty percent of American homes now contain hard drives that store movies and television shows indefinitely and allows you to fast-forward through commercials. These devices will probably proliferate at a significant rate and soon, almost everyone will have them. They’ll also get smaller and smaller, rendering the box that holds them obsolete, and the rectangular screen in your living room won’t really be a television anymore, it’ll be a computer. And running into the back of that computer, the wire that delivers unto you everything you watch? It won’t be cable; it will be the Internet."

He adds:

"My show, Lost, has been streamed hundreds of millions of times since it was made available on ABC’s website. The downloads require the viewer to first watch an advertisement, from which the network obviously generates some income. The writers of the episodes get nothing. We’re also a hit on iTunes (where shows are sold for $1.99 each). Again, we get nothing.

If this strike lasts longer than three months, an entire season of television will end this December. No dramas. No comedies. No Daily Show. The strike will also prevent any pilots from being shot in the spring, so even if the strike is settled by then, you won’t see any new shows until the following January. As in 2009. Both the guild and the studios we are negotiating with do agree on one thing: this situation would be brutal."

With talk that a long strike, relegating viewers to 52-week runs of Dog the Bounty Hunter and Tila Tecquila (and worse) could do for internet "programming" what the 1988 writers strike did for cable programming this Los Angeles Times piece, with a quote from Twin Cities-based media guru, John Rash, lays out the consumer conundrum. In short, pulp TV junkies though we may be, most of us have been spoiled by the production values of scripted television.

Personally, I've got a stack of unwatched DVDs six feet high, college basketball will soon be in high gear and I can happily spend months without a fresh episode of Two and a Half Men.

But the somewhat out-of-left field relation to newspaper writers is not so much that Katherine Kersten deserves a cut of every dollar Avista Capital Partners might make re-packaging her "Worst of the Flying Imams" columns for dowloading, but rather the pressure to add blogging and other web-related work to the existing job description ... without additional compensation.

It goes without saying that there aren't more than a half dozen writers at either paper with the leverage to demand more compensation for anything, even if they agreed to spit polish the publisher's car. But the point is ... the future, man.

The Pioneer Press recently wrapped a new contract with Dean Singleton's Media News group and Guild officer/reporter Alex Friedrich says discussions of additional duties were pretty much brushed away in the rush to conclude negotiations quickly.

"There is no new language in the contract that forces us provide any new work for the web," says Friedrich. There was also no discussion of anyone getting paid more for blogging and taking pictures, etc.

Friedrich says the Guild made the point that they see a need to "get this thing laid out" in the not -too distant future, but that it just didn't happen this time around.

"Our big thing," he says, "is what 'What are we going to judged on?' All of us recognize that things are changing, and I know I don't mind taking a picture. But I want some assurance that I won't be dinged if it takes time away from my main job."

The bet here is that, win or lose, the TV writers will establish precedents for a lot of other "creative" industries.

6 Reader Comments

Jim Leinfelder (not verified)03:06pm
Nov 15
FYI: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/albert-kim/why-dont-journalists-get_b_72728.html
Jim Leinfelder (not verified)03:08pm
Nov 15
You might ask around at local TV newsrooms about the looming shift to "backpack" reporting. I imagine you'd get some pointed feedback from reporters and videographers alike.
Dave (not verified)04:42pm
Nov 15
What happens if you go on strike and nobody cares? Granted, we will be missing another nail-biting episode of the Bionic Woman, but we will live fine without the writers for a long time. Ellen gets criticized for showing up to work (and doing a show that people will still watch). Last I checked, Ellen and many others are not on strike and are worth millions anyway. This one is right up there with professional sports athletes that go on strike. There is a bright side, someone may actually watch one of the zillions of presidential debates.
Rick Ellis (not verified)03:18pm
Nov 16
The problem with the writers strike is that while the impact on the TV side was seen pretty quickly, the movie side of the business has more of an ability to wait it out six months. My argument today is that TV fans (or anyone who wants to see the strike settled), should boycott movie theaters over the long Thanksgiving holiday. Okay, mostly, I'm just trying to stir up trouble, but it is an interesting idea. http://allyourtv.com/movie_free_thanksgiving.html As for whether someone in a newsroom should get more money for doing digital work, in theory they should. But the reality is that online work is an increasing part of everyone's job, and getting paid for it is no different than negotiating your salary. If you're a journalist they value, the rewards will come to you. Unfortunately, in a profession where so many people are out of work or struggling, it's tough to negotiate more money for anything.
Hasta l'Avista (not verified)11:40pm
Nov 16
The Newspaper Guild's Star and Tribune unit was ahead of its time in 1980. We went on strike for 28 days -- until the Teamsters told us enough was enough -- ostensibly over payment to staff writers for digital resale of their work. We had a contract clause that specified that a staff member got 25 percent, less taxes, of any money the newspapers got paid by someone who bought republication rights. Usually that meant someone -- myself, once or twice -- got a little windfall when Reader's Digest picked up the Tribune's daily front-page joke for "Life in These United States." When the 1980 contract negotiations came around, our corporate leaders wanted to explore furnishing Star and Tribune content to a new outfit named Compuserve, which put it on a bulletin board where members could read it on their newfangled personal computers. The Guild felt that fell under the 25-percent resale clause, but the company didn't want to go there. Meanwhile, the mailers -- whose jobs were threatened by new machinery for stuffing Sunday ad inserts -- walked out, so we followed suit. I've never known if the Guild would have struck on our own over the digital-resale issue. The strike ended without any digital bonanza for Guild members. Anyhow, when I left everyone was expected to feed the online operation, reporters were encouraged to be TV news camera operators, and there had been no question since of extra pay for repackaging and repurposing of the work. And we haven't had a daily front-page joke for decades.
Brian Lambert04:30pm
Nov 18
Like I say in the piece -- this is pretty out of left field -- and there aren't enough writers with leverage for either paper in this town to push the issue. Hell, Sid and Charlie Walters and maybe Reusse, are about the only people I can think of who would get an audience to demand more frosting on their cake ... and I don't think either Sid or Shooter are even in the Guild.

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